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National Weather Service (NWS)

NWS provides weather alerts that may cause or correlate with power and network outages.

Overview

Property Value
Type Power outages (weather-related)
Coverage United States
Update Frequency 15 minutes
Confidence Score 0.85
Source Identifier nws

Data Provided

  • Severe weather alerts
  • Geographic areas affected
  • Alert severity and urgency
  • Expected duration

API Endpoint

https://api.weather.gov/alerts/active

Alert Types Monitored

Alert Type Relevance
Hurricane Warning High - likely power outages
Tornado Warning High - infrastructure damage
Severe Thunderstorm Medium - localized outages
Ice Storm High - widespread outages
High Wind Medium - power line damage

Incident Fields

Field Source
id Generated: nws-{alert_id}
kind Always "power"
region Alert area name
summary Alert headline
incidentCause WEATHER

Example Response

{
  "id": "nws-alert-123456",
  "kind": "power",
  "status": "ongoing",
  "startedAt": "2025-01-15T06:00:00Z",
  "endedAt": "2025-01-15T18:00:00Z",
  "confidence": 0.85,
  "summary": "Ice Storm Warning for Alameda County",
  "region": "Alameda County, CA",
  "source": "nws",
  "incidentCause": "WEATHER",
  "lat": 37.6017,
  "lon": -122.0583
}

Filtering Logic

Only alerts with potential infrastructure impact are included:

  • Excludes minor advisories
  • Focuses on severe weather events
  • Prioritizes events affecting populated areas

Advantages

  • Official government source
  • Predictive (alerts issued before impact)
  • High geographic precision
  • Well-structured API

Limitations

  • Weather alerts don't guarantee outages
  • No direct customer impact data
  • US coverage only